61q: if the urethra is torn distal to the urogenital diaphragm , urine might accumulate in the ?
- retropubic space
- medial aspect of thigh
- ischiorectal fossa
- superficial perineal space
answer : d . superficial perineal space .
62q: parasympathetic fibres that supply the urinary bladder are derived from which of the following nerves ?
Answer : pelvic splanchnic nerve .
63q: general somatic afferents ( GSA ) fibres are contained in which of the following structures
- sympathetic trunk
- dorsal root
- greater splanchnic nerve
- gray rami communicates
answer : b . dorsal root .
64q: a lesion of parasympathetic fibres in the vagus nerve interferes with glandular secretory or smooth muscle functions in which of the following organs
- bladder
- transverse colon
- sigmoid colon
- prostate gland
answer : b . transverse colon . the vagus nerve supplies parasympathetic fibres to the thoracic and abdominal viscera , including the transverse colon . the descending and sigmoid colons and the abdominal viscera are innervated by the pelvic splanchnic nerves .
65q: overactivity of the thiazide sensitive NaCl transporter is called as
- dent’s disease
- gordon’s syndrome
- liddle syndrome
- gitelman’s syndrome
answer : b . gordon’s syndrome .
66q: most important marker for acute and chronic malnutrition is ?
- weight for height
- BMI
- Weight for age
- Height for age
Answer : c . weight for age .
67q: the following is the first phenotypic expression of hereditary hemochromatosis?
- post prandial increase in iron
- increased serum ferritin
- increase in transferrin saturation
- slate like skin pigmentation
answer : c . increase in transferring saturation .
68q: the mechanism of action of imatinib ?
- competitive inhibitor of the bcr abl gene product
- P glycoprotein inhibitor
- P glycoprotein stimulator
- Competitively antagonizes the ATP binding site
Answer : d .
69q: the following statement is true regarding AIDS associated arthropathy ?
- involves smaller joints
- erosive arthritis
- NSAID s are the drug of choice
- Lasts 6 weeks to 6 months
Answer : d . lasts 6 weeks to 6 months .
70q: all of the following produce diphtheria toxin except ?
- corynebacterium diphtheriae
- corynebacterium ulcerans
- corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis
- corynebacterium pseudodipthericum
answer : d .
71q: dienes phenomenon is seen in ?
- proteus
- mycoplasma
- Chlamydia
- Rickettsia
Answer : a . proteus .
72q: a patient with conjugated hyperbilirubinemia was diagnosed to have an inherited disorder of bile cancalicular function . his serum gamma glutamyl transferase ( GGT ) levels were elevated . what could be the probable diagnosis ?
- BRIC
- Rotors syndrome
- PFIC 2
- PFIC 3
Answer : d . PFIC 3 . the only variant of inheritable disorder of bile canalicular function with elevated GGT is PFIC 3 .
73q: the following CD antigen regulates Ig E synthesis ?
- CD 23
- CD 22
- CD 21
- CD 20
Answer : a . CD 23 .
74q: the complement component H deficiency predisposes to ?
- pyogenic infections
- neisseria infection
- Hemolytic uremic syndrome
- Immune complex syndromes
Answer : c . HUS .
75q: asialoglycoprotein receptor is the auto antigen in which auto immune disorder?
- auto immune hepatitis
- myasthenia gravis
- auto immune gastritis
- acquired hypoparathyroidism
answer : a . auto immune hepatitis .
76q: the recommended therapy for vancomycin resistant enterococcal infection ?
Answer : ampicillin plus gentamicin .
77q: drug of choice for prophylaxis of bacterial infection in a patient undergoing colorectal surgery ( clean contaminated ) includes all except ?
- cefoxitin
- oral neomycin
- erythromycin
- fluoroquinolones
answer : d .
78q: which bone tumor occurs in epiphysis ?
- osteoclastoma
- ewing’s sarcoma
- chondro-myxoid fibroma
- osteosarcoma
answer : a . osteoclastoma occurs in epiphysis .
79q: regarding S4 which of the follwing statement is true
- ventricular filling
- rapid ejection phase
- can be heard with human ear
- frequency more than 20 hertz
answer : a . ventricular filling .
80q: most common force involved in fractures of the spine
- flexion
- extension
- rotation
- compression
answer : a .
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